The fashion industry has a long history marked by various disruptions stemming from natural disasters, geopolitical events, and economic downturns. Understanding these historical vulnerabilities is crucial for comprehending the challenges faced by fashion supply chains and the lessons learned from past disruptions.

The textile industry is undergoing a transformative shift in its approach to raw material sourcing, embracing innovative trends that prioritise sustainability, ethical practices, and technological advancements. In this era of heightened environmental consciousness and evolving consumer preferences, the traditional paradigms of raw material procurement are being redefined.

Toda Embroidery, locally known as "pukhoor," stands as a vibrant and intricate art form deeply woven into the cultural fabric of the Toda pastoral people in the Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu, India. This traditional craft, primarily orchestrated by Toda women, showcases a meticulous blend of fine craftsmanship and cultural significance, creating garments that appear as woven cloth. The artistry of Toda Embroidery, resembling a canvas of red and black threads against a white cotton backdrop, reflects not only the Toda community's aesthetic sensibilities but also their profound connection to nature and daily life.

Known for its meticulous detailing, Kasuti involves the meticulous placement of up to 5,000 hand-stitches, a testament to the dedication and craftsmanship embedded in each creation. The craftsmanship encompasses a variety of intricate patterns, ranging from symbolic elements like gopuras, chariots, palanquins, lamps, to representations of everyday life such as rangoli-inspired designs.

Sankheda furniture, a captivating form of traditional craftsmanship originating from Gujarat, India, carries with it a rich history dating back to the 17th century. This unique craft involves the meticulous creation of teak wood furniture, adorned with vibrant lacquer coatings in a palette that has expanded over time. Rooted in the village of Sankheda, approximately 45 kilometers from Vadodara, this art form has transcended its local origins to gain international acclaim, being exported to regions including Europe and West Asia.

In today's world, where sustainability is a growing concern, consumers are increasingly looking for products and services that are environmentally friendly. Ecolabels have emerged as a way to help consumers make informed choices by providing information about a product's environmental impact. However, alongside genuine ecolabels, there is a phenomenon known as greenwashing, where companies use misleading marketing tactics to make their products appear more sustainable than they actually are.